5 Things You Should Know as a Senior Dog Owner

Your beloved pet will require more attention and special care as time passes. You may notice them slowing down, losing interest in things they previously enjoyed, and having less energy on walks. The vet visits are likely to become more frequent, too. Adjusting some things, like their diet, daily schedule, and favorite activities, might be your best bet here.
Of course, every dog is unique. Depending on your pet’s breed and medical history, they might need more personalized care. Still, there are some general things to keep in mind if you want to ensure your pup lives a long, happy life by your side.

No.1: Regular Vet Checkups

Make sure to visit your pet’s veterinarian regularly. Older dogs are not as quick to recover even from minor medical issues, so it’s better to be proactive. Of course, you don’t have to take your pet to a vet every other week, but it would help to schedule a checkup every 6 to 12 months.
The earlier you identify the issue, the quicker your vet can decide on the care plan, making recovery swift and easy for your old friend. Regular assessments also help keep track of your dog’s mobility and behavior, as senior dogs often struggle with adverse changes in both.

No.2: Adjust Their Diet

Dietary changes are unavoidable. As your beloved companion ages, their body will require more balanced meals with fewer calories but rich in essential nutrients. High-quality dog foods with plenty of protein, vitamins, and minerals are what you’re looking for. Keep an eye on fats—those are allowed only in moderation.
It’s also a good idea to give supplementation a try. Many supplements today specifically benefit senior dogs and help prevent potential health issues caused by aging. Look for supplements that contain glucosamine and chondroitin, like Charlie & Buddy Glucosamine Chews, to support your dog’s joints and mobility.

No.3: Keep Them Active, But Be Gentle

Unfortunately, your furry companion may no longer have the energy to keep up with you like they used to. Still, keeping them active is your best course of action. A 2020 study published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science concluded that regular exercise can majorly improve the quality of life for senior dogs. [1]
Stick to low-impact activities and leisurely walks on soft surfaces. Gentle play with soft toys and swimming are fun AND gentle on the teeth and joints. Our favorite pick—puzzle toys! They are great for mental stimulation without physically tiring your dog. Watch your dog’s responses, adjust their exercise routine based on their comfort level, and consult your vet for personalized recommendations.

No.4: Comfort Is Key

The older we get, the more we appreciate a quality mattress (those stiff joints are no joke when you’re on the wrong side of 30). Guess what? The same goes for your dog. The older they get, the more comfort they require to get the rest they need and prevent aches and pains.
There are orthopedic dog beds with extra cushioning if you feel like splurging. We recommend placing the bed in a quiet, draft-free spot that provides a sense of peace and security. Non-slip mats around your living space and food and water bowls on raised surfaces to reduce the strain on their neck would also help.

No.5: Monitor Their Mental Health

As heartbreaking as it sounds, as your dog ages, they may start showing signs of cognitive decline. It’s up to you to provide them with mental stimulation to keep their mind sharp and engaged, and we have some ideas for you!
Puzzle toys and interactive games are a wonderful place to start. Try teaching your pet new tricks, but remember to be patient—your best friend may need some extra time and effort to learn new things, and they require a gentle guiding hand. Take them for a walk someplace new! Exploring a new environment can be plenty stimulating.

In Conclusion

Just like humans, our animal companions require lifestyle adjustments as they age. Some dietary changes to avoid upset stomachs, regular vet checkups for illness prevention, gentle exercise to keep their blood flowing, a comfortable place to sleep and rest, and mentally stimulating activities go a long way.
Remember to stay patient and show your beloved pet the support they have shown you so they can spend their senior years by your side in peace and comfort.

Article by Liza Nekrashevich

References
1. Gosling, M. S., & Sargeant, J. M. (2020). Effects of an exercise program on physical function in older dogs. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 7, 593919. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.593919